A nurse practitioner provides health care services to the patients, there are several specialty areas for nurse practitioners,and some of them include family, paediatric, neonataland geriatric nursing. To become a nurse practitioner the person requires a master’s degree and licensing according to state regulations.
Firstly the candidate requires an Undergraduate Degree in NursingAspiring nurse practitioners have to begin their education by earning an associate or bachelor’s degree in nursing. By completing this course the students are prepared for entry-level positions after completing the licensure as a registered nurse (RN). The program takes about two years to complete, several schools offer options for learning to interested candidates. Students to becoming a nurse practitioner will need to earn a bachelor’s degree after completing the necessary graduate study. Some of the common courses in undergraduate nursing programs includePatient care, Pharmacology, physiology, Health assessments, Paediatric nursing, Mental and community health.
To become a Registered Nurse every state requires a practicing nurse to first pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN). The requirement of the licensure may vary from state to state at various state levels and before continuing to pursue a graduate degree or advanced nursing licensure, a Registered Nurse license is required by the candidate.
Graduate Degree in Nursing is a bachelor’s degree for registered nurse interested in earning a master’s or doctoral degree in nursing. Many nurse practitioners specialize in a specific area of medicine, such as paediatrics or family medicine, during their graduate study. The program takes about two – three years to complete and there are additional seminars and lectures in completing a clinical residency. Some of the common courses include Healthcare management, Clinical reasoning and diagnosis, Pathophysiology, Advanced pharmacology.
Obtaining an Advanced Practice Nursing Licensure is required but h nurse practitioner to work as an advanced practice nurses and to practice in addition areas in the field that include clinical nursing, nurse anaesthetics, psychiatric nursing. Some states require nurse practitioners to obtain special licensing in order to prescribe medication, a valid RN license and passing a national certification or state-issued examination.
Specialise Certification program are required by the nurses after successful completion of a graduate degree program and licensure requirements. The American Academy of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Centre (ANCC) are two organizations that offer national certification commonly recognized by state nursing boards. The certification is awarded after passing an examination. The RN can be certified in the following areas like Acute care, Diabetes Management, Family care, Mental health, Paediatrics, neonatal etc.